英语常用同义词近义词小词典【2025|PDF|Epub|mobi|kindle电子书版本百度云盘下载】

英语常用同义词近义词小词典PDF格式电子书版下载

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动词1

accompany attend escort1

accuse charge2

adjust adapt2

admit confess acknowledge concede own3

affirm assert protest4

agree consent assent5

allow permit let promise suffer5

announce declare publish proclaim pronounce6

annoy bother disturb trouble plague7

answer reply respond retort return9

argue debate discuss dispute quarrel10

ask inquire enquire demand question interrogate11

ask demand order beg require request claim command pray implore entreat beseech solicit12

attack charge besiege assail assault14

attract tempt lure allure15

B16

be live exist16

bear endure stand suffer tolerate put up with17

beat hit strike pat tap18

begin start commence initiate19

borrow lend20

bring carry fetch take get bear convey transport transmit transfer21

build establish construct erect found set up23

buy purchase24

C25

cancel abolish repeal annul abrogate25

catch arrest capture26

celebrate commemorate observe keep27

change alter vary turn convert modify reform transform28

cheat deceive trick defraud delude swindle30

choose select elect pick prefer31

cite quote32

clean sweep cleanse33

close shut34

collect gather assemble accumulate amass34

combine connect link unite join35

comfort console soothe36

compare contrast37

complain grumble38

compose consist include contain comprise constitute involve38

conclude infer deduce40

confuse mistake41

consider regard account reckon deem42

consider ponder meditate contemplate weigh43

continue go on proceed resume prolong44

convince persuade induce prevail45

count calculate compute reckon46

crawl creep47

cry sob weep wail48

cry shout exclaim scream yell shriek screech48

cure heal treat remedy50

D51

damage destroy break ruin spoil wreck demolish51

decide determine settle resolve53

decorate adorn ornament beautify embellish bedeck garnish54

decrease reduce lower lessen diminish55

defeat beat overcome conquer surmount vanquish57

defend protect guard safeguard shelter shield58

delay postpone put off defer60

depend rely trust confide61

describe portray depict62

despise scorn disdain63

die pass away perish expire63

disappear vanish fade64

discover invent create65

distribute divide allot assign apportion65

divide separate part isolate67

doubt suspect68

do perform conduct execute68

draw pull drag haul69

dress wear put on have...on70

drift float71

drive ride72

drop fall sink descend72

E73

ensure insure assure guarantee pledge vow73

escape avoid evade shun75

escape run away flee fly76

excite stir stimulate provoke77

estimate evaluate appraise rate77

excuse pardon forgive78

explode blast blow up79

extend stretch80

F81

fasten tie bind fix attach81

finish complete end achieve fulfil accomplish attain conclude terminate82

fit suit84

flash glimmer glitter sparkle twinkle85

flourish prosper thrive86

follow chase pursue87

force compel oblige obligate impel coerce88

forbid prohibit ban88

free set free liberate release emancipate90

frighten terrify alarm scare91

G92

get gain earn obtain acquire secure92

give grant present confer bestow endow donate93

greet hail salute94

grow plant sow95

guess imagine fancy suppose assume presume conjecture96

guide lead conduct direct97

happen occur take place befall98

H98

hasten hurry quicken speed accelerate99

hate dislike disgust detest loathe abhor100

have own possess102

help aid assist102

hide conceal103

hinder prevent obstruct block bar impede104

hire employ engage105

hire rent let lease106

hope expect wish anticipate desire want long107

I109

ignore neglect overlook omit disregard109

immigrate emigrate migrate move110

improve better111

incite induce prompt112

increase enlarge augment expand multiply amplify magnify swell113

influence affect effect114

inform notify acquaint advise remind enlighten115

injure hurt harm wound117

insist persist persevere stick to adhere to118

intensity enhance heighten aggravate119

introduce recommend present120

join join in take part in attend participate121

J121

jump leap spring hop122

K123

keep reserve retain123

kill murder slaughter slay assassinate execute massacre124

L125

lack need want125

leave quit abandon desert forsake abdicate give up126

like love be fond of enjoy appreciate prefer127

limit restrict confine bound129

live dwell inhabit reside lodge stay stop put up130

look see watch gaze glance stare glare observe peep peer scan132

look seem appear132

make form shape fashion manufacture fabricate135

M135

mend repair fix patch136

misuse abuse137

mix blend mingle137

N138

notice note perceive mind attend remark beware138

O140

oppose object protest resist withstand140

oppress suppress141

practise exercise drill142

P142

praise commend eulogize extol143

predict forecast foretell prophesy143

pretend affect assume144

progress advance proceed145

provide supply equip furnish outfit146

publish release issue147

push shove thrust propel148

put place lay set148

puzzle bewilder confuse mystify perplex baffle149

raise lift elevate hoist150

R150

receive accept151

recover regain restore retrieve152

refuse decline reject deny153

relieve lighten alleviate154

remember recall memorize recollect155

replace substitute displace155

respect admire esteem adore worship revere156

revenge avenge158

rise arise climb ascend mount158

rob steal deprive strip bereave plunder160

rouse arouse wake awake awaken waken161

rule govern administer reign163

rush dash charge164

S164

save rescue deliver164

save store preserve conserve maintain165

say speak talk tell chat chatter converse gossip whisper murmur relate narrate report state utter166

scold blame reproach condemn rebuke170

search seek hunt explore171

seize grasp grab grip snatch clutch172

shake tremble shiver quiver shudder quake173

show display exhibit reveal disclose demonstrate manifest expose175

sit seat177

spend cost pay take177

stay remain linger tarry178

stop cease pause halt discontinue suspend adjourn179

study learn180

surprise amaze astonish shock startle181

T182

throw cast hurl fling pitch toss182

try attempt struggle strive endeavour184

use employ utilize apply185

U185

turn rotate revolve spin whirl185

V186

value cherish treasure prize186

W187

wait expect await187

wander stroll roam188

名词190

A190

abdomen belly stomach190

ability capability capacity competence faculty skill191

abolition elimination extinction192

abstract summary outline digest gist193

abundance plenty wealth194

accent pronunciation tone195

accident event incident196

act action deed197

adult grown-up198

advance advancement progress198

advantage behalf benefit gain interest profit199

affair business matter thing201

affection devotion love203

age epoch era period204

aggression encroachment invasion205

agony distress grief misery sorrow suffering torment torture206

agreement contract208

aim end goal purpose object209

alphabet letter character210

alternative choice preference selection211

amount number quantity sum total212

anger fury indignation rage wrath214

angle corner215

animal beast creature216

anxiety care concern worry217

appearance look aspect semblance218

apartment flat dormitory218

arms armament weapon219

army force service troops220

article composition essay paper thesis treatise dissertation222

attitude manner approach223

audience spectator224

automobile bus car coach lorry truck motorcar225

award prize reward honour226

bacterium germ virus228

bag sack satchel228

B228

band belt strap strip stripe ribbon229

bandit gangster robber231

bank shore beach coast seaside232

banner flag233

barter exchange233

base basis foundation ground bottom234

bay gulf236

beard moustache whisker237

belief faith conviction confidence trust237

bit fragment piece scrap238

bloc clique239

black negro239

boat ship craft vessel yacht240

body object241

border boundary bounds frontier241

boss chief head leader243

brochure catalogue244

C245

cabin cottage hut shed245

campaign movement drive246

cap hat247

captive prisoner247

carpet rug248

cargo freight goods load248

case box249

case circumstance condition situation state249

cause reason excuse251

centre middle251

chance opportunity occasion252

chat gossip253

chick chicken cock hen rooster253

citizen inhabitant resident254

city town255

civilization culture255

class lesson course256

clay mud earth soil land ground257

cloth clothes clothing costume dress suit258

colonialist colonist colonizer colonial people259

combat battle conflict fight struggle260

comment remark261

commission committee262

commodity goods merchandise262

communication traffic transportation263

competition contest tournament263

consequence result effect findings outcome264

conspiracy intrigue plot trick scheme266

copy duplicate model reproduction267

contact touch267

core heart nucleus268

country nation state land269

couple pair270

course direction271

credit honour271

crime sin guilt272

crop harvest273

crowd group masses mob gang throng273

cup glass275

custom habit hobby practice275

danger risk peril hazard276

D276

data information277

date day278

dawn daybreak sunrise278

delegate representative deputy agent279

department store shop store280

descendant offspring281

desk table281

destiny fate doom fortune lot luck282

devotion dedication loyalty283

diagram graph chart figure table design scheme sketch drawing284

difficulty hardship286

dinner banquet feast287

disaster catastrophe calamity misfortune287

disease illness sickness288

disorder confusion mess289

district area region section quarter zone290

doctor dentist paediatrician physician psychiatrist surgeon292

document literature292

door gate entrance entry access exit293

drawing painting picture portrait illustration sketch cartoon294

drug medicine cure herb remedy295

dynasty reign297

duty obligation responsibility297

E298

earth world globe298

edge border rim margin299

edition issue number version300

emotion feeling passion sentiment300

enemy foe opponent rival302

energy force power strength vigor303

enterprise ambition305

enthusiasm zeal305

equipment apparatus appliance facility device instrument tool306

envy jealousy306

evening night dusk twilight308

evidence proof fact309

examination quiz test310

example instance case illustration sample specimen311

experiment test trial try313

expert specialist314

extent scope range field sphere limit314

F316

fable fiction legend myth story tale narrative anecdote316

fabric textile318

factory plant mill works workshop studio318

failure bankruptcy breakdown collapse320

fair market bazaar321

fame reputation322

family home house dwelling residence322

fancy imagination324

farmer peasant324

fare charge fee expense324

fashion style326

festival holiday vacation326

firm company corporation327

floor storey328

flood tide328

flesh meat328

flower bloom blossom329

fluid liquid330

flush blush330

forest jungle woods331

foreword introduction preface331

fraction fragment part portion section332

friend companion acquaintance comrade333

fragrance odour scent smell perfume334

function effect role action336

game contest match sport337

G337

furnace stove oven337

genius gift talent intelligence338

gesture signal339

gift present340

glove mitten340

grass weed341

grave tomb cemetery341

gravel pebble rock stone342

H342

harbour dock port wharf342

heap pile mass stack343

hare rabbit343

heaven sky344

height altitude345

hill mountain345

hospital clinic346

hotel inn lodging motel hostel346

I348

inquiry enquiry investigation probe348

intercourse communication348

J349

job work business task349

interpreter translator349

judge referee arbiter arbitrator350

K351

kind sort category class type species351

knob button353

knowledge learning353

L354

labour work toil354

language dialect speech tongue idiom slang355

law statute constitution code regulation356

lecture speech report talk address358

lawn meadow pasture358

leisure ease360

license certificate pass passport visa360

load burden weight362

lobby entrance hall passageway363

log lumber timber wood363

luggage baggage364

M365

machine machinery365

magazine journal periodical365

maid servant366

mail post366

mankind man men human human being367

mansion villa368

means medium media368

meeting conference congress convention council session gathering assembly party369

method way approach process manner372

mind intellect intelligence brains head wits373

mischief trick374

mist fog vapour374

mistake error blunder defect fault flaw shortcoming375

money cash currency378

motion move movement378

mouse rat379

N380

name subject theme title topic380

nature character personality temperament disposition381

news informaiton382

numeral figure number digit383

O384

oath pledge promise vow384

object thing article385

occupation career employment profession386

officer official388

oil grease fat lard388

opinion view concept conception notion idea thought389

orbit path track392

origin source392

output yield393

P394

parcel packet package pack bundle394

passage corridor aisle gallery395

pastime recreation entertainment amusement hobby396

pause break interval interlude intermission recess respite397

people populace masses mob herd399

place location site spot point400

plan scheme programme project design401

pleasure delight joy enjoyment fun ecstasy rapture403

pool pond404

practice training exercise drill405

price expense cost406

problem question issue puzzle riddle407

process procedure408

product produce production productivity409

proportion rate ratio scale410

punishment penalty411

pupil student learner scholar412

quality characteristic feature peculiarity trait413

Q413

R414

rank position status414

rebellion revolt revolution uprising riot415

restaurant cafe cafeteria canteen coffee-shop lunch-counter snackbar415

relation relative family416

S418

salary wage pay fee pension418

scene scenery vision sight view landscape419

series sequence succession420

shelter refuge retreat asylum421

shoe boot slipper sandal422

shortage lack423

skill technique technology423

sock stocking tights424

sound noise voice424

speed rate pace velocity425

standard criterion426

statesman politician427

stream river brook creek427

street road way path highway avenue lane alley pavement428

stress tension strain pressure430

summit peak top431

symbol sign signal mark token432

T433

telegram telegraph cable wire433

tendency trend434

trade business commerce434

traitor rebel renegade435

travel journey trip tour voyage excursion pilgrimage436

triumph victory438

trousers jeans pants slacks438

union alliance coalition439

U439

university college institute440

V441

value merit virtue worth441

variety variation variance442

volume bulk443

vote suffrage ballot443

W444

waste garbage refuse rubbish junk pollutant debris litter444

wealth property estate resources means fortune asset446

word vocabulary term expression language448

zero cipher naught zilch nil449

Z449

形容词451

A451

able capable competent qualified451

absurd irrational ridiculous senseless unreasonable452

accurate exact precise453

active energetic vigorous lively spirted454

alive living live456

alone lonely lone456

anxious eager keen desirous457

anxious worried458

artificial man-made synthetic459

ashamed shameful disgraceful dishonorable460

aware conscious461

B462

back backward462

bad wicked evil ill wrong462

bare naked nude uncovered barren463

basic fundamental464

beautiful handsome pretty good-looking465

big large great huge giant gigantic tremendous466

brave bold courageous fearless heroic468

bloody bloodthirsty468

broad wide469

busy active engaged occupied470

C471

calm peaceful quiet silent still noiseless tranquil471

casual random473

careful cautious conscientious473

charming tempting seductive attractive fascinating474

childish childlike475

clear apparent evident obvious plain conspicuous475

cold cool chilly icy freezing477

clever bright wise intelligent smart477

common mutual shared479

complete entire whole full total479

complicated complex480

concrete specific481

constant invariable unchanging481

contented satisfied gratified482

correct right483

countless incalculable innumerable immeasurable483

creative imaginative inventive484

crucial acute critical pressing urgent485

D486

daily everyday486

dead deceased extinct lifeless487

dark dusky dim gloomy487

deadly fatal mortal488

dear expensive costly489

decisive conclusive definitive determining490

definite definitive490

dependable reliable trustworthy trusty491

different various variable492

difficult hard arduous492

dim vague obscure493

dirty filthy unclean493

doubtful suspicious questionable494

dramatic theatrical495

drunk drunken496

dumb mute speechless496

E497

economic economical financial497

effective efficient497

empty vacant hollow unoccupied498

enough adequate sufficient499

explicit definite specific499

exposed vulnerable defenseless500

faithful loyal501

F501

fair just501

famous well-known noted celebrated renowned502

far distant remote503

fierce savage violent wild504

final last ultimate505

flat level even smooth506

foolish stupid dull clumsy awkward507

funny amusing humorous508

gentle soft mild509

grand magnificent509

G509

grateful appreciative thankful510

H511

happy glad cheerful joyful511

hard solid firm512

hard-working diligent industrious512

healthy fit sound well healthful513

heavy weighty513

high tall lofty514

historic historical514

holy sacred divine515

hostile unfriendly516

honest frank sincere straightforward516

I517

ignorant illiterate uneducated unlearned517

imaginary imaginative imaginable518

immortal deathless imperishable518

inevitable unavoidable519

infinite boundless limitless illimitable519

inner interior inward internal520

innocent blameless guiltless sinless521

involved absorbed preoccupied522

Keen enthusiastic523

K523

L524

lasting durable enduring524

lawful legal legitimate524

little small tiny525

lovely beloved lovable526

M526

mad crazy insane526

main chief principal527

miserable wretched528

N528

near close nearby528

new fresh up-to-date529

nervous restless530

O531

occasional rare uncommon531

old ancient antique531

older elder532

oral spoken verbal vocal532

P533

permanent eternal perpetual endless everlasting533

personal private individual534

physical bodily corporal fleshly535

pleasant pleased pleasing536

poor impoverished poverty-stricken537

polite courteous civil well-mannered537

R538

real true genuine actual538

rare scarce540

reasonable rational sensible540

respectable respectful respected541

rich wealthy541

rude rough coarse542

S543

sad gloomy depressed disconsolate543

sensible sensitive544

serious grave solemn earnest545

short brief condensed concise546

sharp acute keen546

shy timid diffident547

similar alike548

special particular especial548

strict severe stern549

strong powerful sturdy549

T550

temporary momentary550

thin slender slim lean skinny551

terrible awful dreadful frightful horrible551

tidy neat orderly552

tired exhausted weary worn-out fatigued553

tolerable tolerant554

tremendous colossal titanic554

U555

ugly plain unattractive unsightly555

unusual unique exceptional556

unwilling reluctant hesitant557

V558

vertical upright558

unworthy worthless valueless558

W559

weak feeble faint frail559

wet damp humid moist560

wild violent stormy turbulent560

worth worthy561

代词563

another the other others the others563

both either neither564

each other one another565

everybody everyone every one565

no one none nobody566

one that567

that which568

this/these that/those569

介词570

about on570

above beyond570

above over571

across over through572

after behind573

after since for from573

among between amid/amidst in574

as for as to576

around round about576

at in on578

because of due to owing to580

before in front of581

by at beside near582

during for582

except except for but but for583

for to584

in with by585

in during586

to toward（s）587

in within587

under below beneath underneath588

until/till by589

连词591

as soon as hardly/scarcely ... when no sooner...than591

because as since for in that592

even if even though though593

if in case on condition that provided that so/as long as593

if only only if595

not only...but also as well as595

now that since596

such...that so...that596

though although597

when as while598

whether if599

副词601

afterward（s）later601

ago before602

almost nearly about602

already still yet603

also too as well either605

always often frequently606

continually continuously607

deep deeply607

finally at last in the end608

direct directly608

first firstly at first609

indeed really610

just just now right now610

late lately later later on recently611

loud aloud loudly612

probably possibly perhaps maybe most likely613

quite rather fairly pretty613

very much614

索引616

参考文献656